Ultimately, the thesis tries to explore the potential for urbanism to integrate a post-evolution industrial and infrastructure system with a lively urban environment, turning Ordos into a real city. What one witnesses now are enormous aborted developments and abandoned structures.īy understanding the economic and social mechanism of “ghost cities”, the thesis argues that a new energy industry interconnection is needed to leverage the single advantage of the city-coal-to eventually recover the economy. In 1980, it was a sleepy fishing town with a population of 30,000. One example is the 12-million-strong city of Shenzhen that straddles China's border with Hong Kong. While Ordos was planned for one million residents its capacity is currently 500,000, with only 100,000 residents. Moreover, many of China's most prosperous cities were built with a develop-now-fill-later approach, which has, to some extent, proven to work in China's favor. However, the fantasy didn’t stand long once the coal industry collapsed ten years later and forced numerous developments to abort construction. Thanks to the discovery of huge coal and oil deposits, the city generated immense amounts of wealth and spent billions of dollars on urbanization. Ordos, a city in Inner Mongolia, was once a village in the desert with only two thousand people and is now an extreme version of a “ghost city”.
An article in the New York Times described these sites as cities with everything except people. Each was planned with buildings, infrastructures, parks, and jobs-as a capital utopia. An entire city - all the buildings, the roads, schools, hospitals, you name it - except the people. These developments were made possible with government loans and a GDP-focused government. In 2013, 60 Minutes visited Chinas eerie ghost towns. This is the ghost town of modern China The Ordos is one of the cities in China where a new town has been built in a corner for a few years to accommodate about one million Chinese, but for some reason, these houses are empty so that the city Without a population, it has been dubbed the city of ghosts. Reports on “ghost cities” in China frequently include pictures of thousands of empty high-rise residential buildings and acres of vacant land.